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HP
106. Baltimore 1830-1840: Death in a Pre-Industrial City.
Thomas L. Hollowak, 1998. 23 pages, photographs, paper. $1.95 [ISBN
1-8871-2419-5]
Maryland's colonial historians, Loren Walsh and Russell Menard observed
that, "Death is a fundamental source of social discontinuity;
knowledge of its frequency and of when it was most likely to strike
is essential to understanding past socities. Douglas Stickle's research
on Baltimore's 1800 Yellow Fever epidemic added a socio-economic
dimension and found that the spacial distribution of deaths from
annual plague resulted in the poor and destitute succumbing disproportionately
to the wealthy.
This
study expands upon Stickle's observation and looks at a decade during
the city's pre-industrial period to further examine this premise
that there were noticeable differences in the cause of death between
established and marginal members of the town's residents.Through
the use of internment records answers to this question regarding
the percentage of deaths by certain causes between the various socio-economic
strata, as well as between both a free and slave African American
population that constituted Baltimore society in the decade between
1830-1840.
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